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Home » Food Safety Temperatures

Food Safety Temperatures

Temperature Chart Photo
Author: Tim Robinson

The USDA publishes temperature guidelines for food holding and cooking. You can use your Thermapen® to check temperatures and minimize food-borne illness in your kitchen. Bacteria thrive between the temperatures of 40°F (4.5°C) and 140°F (60°C).

Food should not be stored between these temperatures for extended periods of time. Some leftover foods must be reheated to minimum temperatures to assure sufficient “kill rates” of bacteria or parasites.

Here’s a handy table:

Food Safety Temperatures

Holding hot foods 140°F (60°C) or higher
Holding cold foods less than 41°F (5°C)
Fridge temperature 40°F (4.5°C) or colder
Freezer temperature 0°F (-18°C) to -10°F (-23°C)

For chef-recommended temperatures as well as critical food-safe temperatures for meats and other foods, see the many tables at Chef-Recommended, ThermoWorks-Approved.

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